1圣经中几乎所有的真理,都像种子撒在创世记里,这卷书可视为亚当、亚伯、以诺、挪亚、亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各和约瑟这八大人物的传记。这八个人可安排为两组,每组四人。亚当、亚伯、以诺和挪亚构成第一组;亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各和约瑟形成第二组。第一组代表受造的族类,亚当的族类;第二组代表蒙召的族类,亚伯拉罕的族类。因著受造族类的失败,神就在蒙召族类身上有新的起头。受造的族类开始于亚当,结束于挪亚。受造族类的开始和结束都是失败的。神受造族类的元首及其代表亚当堕落了。在亚伯身上,我们回到神面前。在亚当里,人堕落离开神;但藉著神的救赎,亚伯回到祂面前。在亚伯之后的以诺不仅归向神,也与神同行。他生活的结果乃是被提的豫表。以诺被提到神那里,免去死亡。以诺的生活带进挪亚,挪亚也与神同行,并有掌权的经历,虽然他的掌权既不充分,也不完全。然而,挪亚的掌权带进堕落。挪亚的后裔在巴别背叛神,那次背叛导致神放弃了受造的族类。神被迫要有新的起头,就眷临亚伯拉罕,将他从背叛的受造族类中呼召出来。这标明了一个新族类,蒙召族类,亚伯拉罕族类的起头。在这蒙召族类的身上,神的确大得成功。从亚伯拉罕开始,经过以撒和雅各,路程越升越高,最终我们在雅各身上看见完全的掌权。我们已经指出,亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各和约瑟,不该视为分开的个人。他们乃是代表一个完整、成熟圣徒的四方面。在他们身上我们看见神的拣选、神的呼召、并因信称义。我们看见蒙召并称义的圣徒,如何能凭信活在神面前,享受产业的一切丰富。然而,这样的人仍然奋斗,要得著长子名分。但他一切的挣扎不过使他受苦而已。在他的苦难中,神的手临到他,对付他,他就受神对付,直到成熟。阿利路亚,在蒙召族类的身上,我们看见生命的成熟!这成熟的生命有掌权的一面,就是约瑟的生平所描绘的一面。在创世记里,约瑟如此超特且奇妙,原因就在这里。
1The book of Genesis, in which nearly all of the truths in the Bible are sown as seeds, may be considered a biography of eight great men: Adam, Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph. These eight men are arranged in two groups of four. Adam, Abel, Enoch, and Noah make up the first group; and Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph form the second. The first group represents the created race, the Adamic race, whereas the second group represents the called race, the Abrahamic race. Because of the failure of the created race, God had a new start with the called race. The created race began with Adam and ended with Noah. At both the beginning and the ending, the created race was a failure. Adam, the head of God’s created race and its representative, became fallen. With Abel we have the coming back to God. In Adam, man fell away from God; but through God’s redemption, Abel came back to Him. Enoch, who came after Abel, not only returned to God, but also walked with God. The issue of his life was a type of the rapture. Enoch was raptured out of death unto God. Enoch’s life issued in Noah, who also walked with God and who had an experience of reigning, although his reigning was neither adequate nor full. However, Noah’s reigning issued in a fall. Noah’s descendants rebelled against God at Babel, and that rebellion resulted in God’s giving up of the created race. Forced to have a new beginning, God visited Abraham and called him out of the rebellious created race. This marked the beginning of a new race, the called race, the Abrahamic race. With this called race God certainly achieved a great success. Beginning with Abraham and continuing through Isaac and Jacob, the way rose higher and higher. Eventually we see a full reign in Jacob. As we have pointed out, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph should not be considered separate individuals. Rather, they represent four aspects of a complete, mature saint. In them we see God’ss election, God’scall ing, and justification by faith. We see how a called and justified saint can live in the presence of God by faith to enjoy all the riches of the inheritance. However, such a one still strives to gain the birthright. But all his struggles cause him nothing but suffering. In his sufferings God’s hand comes upon him to deal with him, and he is dealt with by God until he becomes mature. Hallelujah, in the called race we see the maturity of life! This matured life has a reigning aspect, an aspect portrayed by the life of Joseph. This is the reason that in the book of Genesis Joseph is so excellent and marvelous.