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约伯记生命读经 · 第33篇

神向约伯显现的中心点

The Central Point of God’s Appearing to Job
1读经:约伯记四42:1-6;40:10-14,歌罗西书2:2下,以弗所书3:4。我们读约伯记时需要领悟,要明白这卷书,需要整本圣经。因此在这卷约伯记生命读经里,我的原则一直是用整本圣经神圣启示的观点,来读约伯记。我们在本篇信息中看神向约伯显现的中心点时,需要将这点牢记在心。约伯不认识神是无限、
1Scripture Reading: Job 42:1-6; 40:10-14; Col. 2:2b; Eph. 3:4 As we study the book of Job, we need to realize that to understand this book, we need the entire Bible. Therefore, in this life-study of Job, my principle has been to study Job in relation to the divine revelation in the Bible as a whole. We need to keep this in mind as we consider in this message the central point of God's appearing to Job. JOB NOT KNOWING THAT GOD IS UNLIMITED
追测不尽的,也不明白神
AND UNSEARCHABLE AND NOT UNDERSTANDING
之于他有多少
HOW MUCH GOD COULD BE TO HIM
2约伯与他三个朋友和以利户都说完话之后,我们看见神带著神圣的揭示向约伯显现。(三八4~四一34。)之后,圣经说到约伯在他个人的经历中得著神,并厌恶自己。(四二1~6。)我担心你们注意许多其他的事物,可能看不见神向约伯显现的中心点。这中心点就是关乎神藉著向约伯显现,在约伯身上所要作的事。
2After all the speaking of Job, his three friends, and Elihu, we have God's appearing to Job with the divine unveilings (38:4—41:34). This is followed by a word concerning Job's gaining God in his personal experience and his abhorring of himself (42:1-6). I am concerned that, by paying attention to so many other things, you may not see the central point of God's appearing to Job. This central point concerns what God intended to do to Job by His appearing to him
3神向约伯显现,目的是要帮助约伯领悟,神是无限、追测不尽、无法测度的。神问了约伯许多关于宇宙和动物的问题,为要叫他得著深刻的印象,就是神是无限的。神似乎在对他说,『约伯,你事实上并不明白我是谁。你没有看见我是无限的;此外,你也无法想像我要给你甚么。约伯,我要把我自己给你,使我自己成为你的享受,好叫你成为我的一部分。我不满意你有你自己的纯正、完全和正直。我要你有我。我的目的不是给你别的,乃是将我自己给你。』新约的神圣启示,
3God appeared to Job in order to help him to realize that God is unlimited, unsearchable, and untraceable. God asked Job many questions about the universe and about the animals to impress him with the fact that He is unlimited. God seemed to be saying to him, "Job, you actually do not know who I am. You do not realize that I am unlimited. Also, you cannot imagine what I intend to give you. Job, I intend to give you Myself, making Myself your enjoyment so that you can became a part of Me. I am not satisfied that you have your own integrity, perfection, and uprightness. I want you to have Me. My intention is to give you nothing other than Myself." THE DIVINE REVELATION IN THE NEW TESTAMENT
揭示出神向约伯显现时
UNVEILING WHAT WAS ON GOD'SHE ART
心头的愿望
WHEN HE APPEARED TO JOB
4我们要明白神向约伯显现的目的,就需要整本圣经,特别是新约。神要把祂自己给约伯,不是一件简单的事;这包含一个漫长的过程,开始于基督的成为肉体,接著有祂的人性生活,祂在十字架上包罗万有的死,祂的复活和祂的升天。因为约伯是在神圣启示的原始阶段,神无法对他说到这些事;神若说这些事,约伯也不可能明白。这一切要直到二千年后,在新约里才得著清楚的解释和记录。甚至今天,许多信徒对这些事仍然没有正确的领悟。
4To understand God ' sin tent i on in His appearing to Job, we need the entire Bible, especially the New Testament. For God to give Himself to Job was not a simple matter. This involved a long process beginning with Christ ' sin carnation and including His human living, His all - inclusive death on the cross, His resurrection, and His ascension. Because Job was in the primitive stage of the divine revelation, God could not have spoken to him about all these things. It would have been impossible for Job to understand them. All these matters were clearly defined and recorded in the New Testament two thousand years later. Even today, many believers do not have the proper understanding of these things.
5让我们来看约翰三章尼哥底母的例子,以说明我们理解神圣事物的困难。主耶稣对尼哥底母说,我实实在在的告诉你,人若不重生,就不能见神的国。(3。)尼哥底母不明白这话,回答说,人已经老了,如何能重生?岂能再进母腹生出来么?』(4。)这是一个多么可怕的误解!主耶稣继续对尼哥底母说到从水和灵生,告诉他说,『从那灵生的,就是灵。』(6。)尼哥底母又问:『怎能有这事?』(9。)至终,主耶稣对他说,『我对你们说地上的事,你们尚且不信,若对你们说天上的事,你们如何能信?』(12。)重生,即再生一次,是关乎神圣的生命,却在地上发生。尼哥底母若无法明白在地上发生的事,如何能明白在天上发生的事?约翰三章不仅说到重生,也说到基督的扩增。(30。)所有重生的人都成为基督的扩增;基督的扩增就是祂的新妇。(29。)约翰三章有两个重要的辞:『新妇』和『扩增』。我们需要看见,我们这些基督徒,乃是基督的扩增。但今天许多信徒都不领会这件事。在约翰十四章,主耶稣在被出卖的那一晚,抓住机会对神的门徒说到一些关于神圣三一的事;神圣的三一要产生新妇,作基督的扩增。在约翰十六章主告诉祂的门徒,虽然祂还有好些事要告诉他们,但那时他们担当不了。(12。)以后,等基督经过死,进入复活,成为神的长子和赐生命的灵之后,实际的灵就要引导他们进入一切的实际。(13。)在祂复活的那天晚上,主耶稣向门徒显现,并且『向他们吹入一口气,说,你们受圣灵』。(二十22。)但甚至在那时,神圣的启示仍未完全的赐下;基督还需要升天,并将祂自己作为那灵,浇灌在祂的门徒身上,使他们成为召会,这是使徒行传头一部分所记载的。但甚至在那时仍无完整的启示。后来,保罗被神兴起,关于神的奥秘-基督(西二2下)以及基督的奥秘-召会(弗三4)的完全启示才启示给他。召会乃是三一神的产物,作三一神的生机体。这生机体就是基督的身体;基督的身体就是新人。至终,这一切要终极完成于新耶路撒冷,就是新天新地里三一神团体、永远的彰显。这一切,从三一神的成为肉体,到新耶路撒冷的终极完成,都是神向约伯显现时心头的愿望。
5As an illustration of our difficulty in understanding the divine things, let us consider the case of Nicodemus in John 3. The Lord Jesus said to him, "Truly, truly, I say to you, Unless one is born anew, he cannot see the kingdom of God" (v. 3). Not understanding this, Nicodemus replied, " How can a man be born when he is old? He cannot enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born, can he?" (v. 4). What a terrible misunderstanding! The Lord Jesus went on to speak to Nicodemus about being born of water and the Spirit, telling him that "that which is born of the Spirit is spirit" (v. 6). Nicodemus then asked, "How can these things be?" (v. 9). Eventually, the Lord Jesus said to him, "If I told you of the things on earth and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you of the things in heaven?" (v. 12). Regeneration, being born anew, concerns the divine life, yet it takes place on earth. If Nicodemus could not understand something that takes place on earth, how could he understand the things that take place in heaven? Chapter three of John speaks not only about regeneration but also about the increase of Christ (v. 30). All the regenerated people will become the increase of Christ, and the increase of Christ is His bride (v. 29). In John 3 two crucial words are "bride" and " increase. " We need to see that as Christians we are Christ ' sin crease. However, many of today's believers have no understanding concerning this. In John 14 the Lord Jesus, on the night He was to be betrayed, took the opportunity to speak to His disciples certain matters concerning the Divine Trinity, who would produce the bride as the increase of Christ. In John 16 the Lord told His disciples that although He had yet many things to say to them, at that time they could not bear them (v. 12). Later, after Christ had passed through death and had entered into resurrection to become the firstborn Son of God and the life-giving Spirit, the Spirit of reality would come to guide the disciples into all the reality (v. 13). On the evening of the day of His resurrection, the Lord Jesus appeared to them, and " He breathed into them and said to them, Receive the Holy Spirit" (20:22). However, not even at that time was the divine revelation given in full. There was still the need for Christ to ascend and to pour out Himself as the Spirit upon His disciples to make them the church, as recorded in the first part of Acts. But not even then was the complete revelation given. Later, Paul was raised up by God, and to him was given the full revelation concerning the mystery of God, which is Christ (Col. 2:2b), and the mystery of Christ, which is the church (Eph. 3:4). The church is the issue of the Triune God to be the organism of the Triune God. This organism is the Body of Christ, and the Body of Christ is the new man. Eventually, all this will consummate in the New Jerusalem, the corporate expression of the Triune God for eternity in the new heaven and new earth. All these things—beginning with the incarnation of the Triune God and consummating with the New Jerusalem—were on God'she art when He appeared to Job.
神削减约伯至一无所有,但维持他的生存,
GOD REDUCING JOB TO NOTHING AND MAINTAINING HIS EXISTENCE
6使神可以将神自己分赐到他里面神没有对约伯说到祂心头的这些事,却问他其他的事,包括约伯自己在内。例如,在四十章十至十四节,神对约伯说,而要以庄严佳美为妆饰,以尊荣光彩为衣服。你要倾倒你满溢的怒气,见一切骄傲的人,使他降卑。见一切骄傲的人,将他制伏;把恶人践踏在他们所立之处。将他们一同藏在尘土中,把他们的脸捆在隐密处。我就称赞你,认你右手能救你自己。』这里神是在问约伯,他有否任何庄严佳美和尊荣光彩。神的目的是要使约伯领悟,他一无所有,也一无所是。约伯不认识神对付他的目的,神也没有路告诉他。约伯不知道在天上所举行的会议;他正在享受地上的生活。忽然间,他失去他的家产和儿女。这是剥夺约伯的产业。接著约伯的肉身受到攻击;这攻击藉著每日的受苦,导致约伯这个人被销毁。我们读这卷书的记载时,可以看见约伯的皮一层一层的被剥掉。这种剥皮乃是销毁。约伯被销毁到一个地步,成了一个皮包骨的人。
6THAT GOD MIGHT IMPART HIMSELF INTO HIM Instead of speaking to Job regarding these things that were on His heart, God asked him about other things, including himself. For instance, in 40:10-14 He said to him, "Deck yourself now with majesty and excellency,/ And array yourself with honor and splendor. / Pour forth the overflowings of your anger,/And look upon everyone who is proud, and abase him. / Look upon everyone who is proud; bring him down;/And tread down the wicked where they stand./Hide them in the dust together;/Bind their faces in the hidden place./ Then even I will praise you, / That your own right hand can save you." Here God was asking Job if he had any majesty, excellency, honor, and splendor. God'sin tent i on was to cause Job to realize that he had nothing and that he was nothing. Job did not know God's purpose in dealing with him, and God had no way to tell him about this. Not knowing about the councils held in the heavens concerning him, Job was enjoying his life on earth. Then, suddenly, he lost his possessions and his children. This was the stripping away of Job's possessions. Following this, there was an attack upon Job's body, and this led, through his daily sufferings, to the gradual consuming of Job himself. As we read the record in this book, we can see that layer after layer was peeled away from Job. This peeling away was the consuming. Job was consumed to such an extent that he became skin and bone.
7约伯不知道这是怎么回事。他质问神,却无解答。至终神进来,将祂自己向约伯显现。在祂的显现里,神似乎对约伯说,『现在我在这里。约伯,你必须看见我是无限、追测不尽、无法测度的。看看我-我是庄严佳美、尊荣光彩的一位。你认为你小小的头脑可以追测我或寻找我么?你仍要与我诉讼,带我上法庭么?你不认识我在你身上的目的。你不知道我要给你甚么。约伯,我的目的是要削减你至一无所有,却要维持你的生存,好叫我能有机会将我自己分赐到你里面。约伯,我的目的是要把我自己给你。』这就是神向约伯显现的中心点,但约伯不明白。然而,我相信在新耶路撒冷,约伯会与我们在一起。我也相信当我们看见他,我们和他都会喜乐。然后他会说,『弟兄们,现在我对于神的目的,和你们一样清楚。让我们都安息,赞美主罢!』
7Job did not know what was going on. He questioned God, but there was no answer. Eventually God came in to show Himself to Job. In His appearing, God seemed to be saying to Job, "Now here I am. Job, you must realize that I am unlimited, unsearchable, and untraceable. Look at Me—I am the One with majesty, excellency, honor, and splendor. Do you think that your small mind can search Me out or trace Me out? Do you still intend to litigate against Me, to take Me to court? You do not know what I intend to do with you. You do not know what I will give you. Job, My intention is to reduce you to nothing, yet to maintain your existence so that I may have a time to impart Myself into you. Job, I intend to give You Myself." This was the central point of God's appearing to Job, but Job did not understand it. I believe, however, that Job will be with us in the New Jerusalem. I also believe that when we see him, we and he may rejoice. Then he may say, "Brothers, now I am just as clear as you are concerning God'sin tent i on. Let us all be at peace and praise the Lord