15所罗门是伟大的主,有许多葡萄园,将葡萄园出租,好得著出产。看守葡萄园的人,要付给所罗门一千舍客勒。每个看守葡萄园的人,都有助手看守果子。每个看守葡萄园的人,必须付给看守果子的人二百舍客勒。我们也领受了一部分主的工作。照著主的要求,我们该付给祂一千舍客勒,就是将祂所要求的付给祂。因为我们没有助手,我们这些看守葡萄园的人就能自己看守果子。因此,我们不是将二百舍客勒给别人,乃是给我们自己。这与主将二百舍客勒给我们作赏赐一样。今天,我们与主同工,祂要求我们付给祂一些东西。我们若忠信,就付出主所要求的。但我们仍有剩余,这就成为我们的赏赐。要满足主在我们与祂同工上的要求,我们必须有些剩余。主回来时,要根据这剩余赏赐我们。照著马太二十五章,主要求我们不但将祂所交付我们的给祂,也将祂所给我们的附上利息给祂。(26~27。)这利息就是剩余。在这比喻里,主对忠信的人说,『好,良善又忠信的奴仆,你在不多的事上既是忠信的,我要把许多事派你管理;进来享受你主人的快乐。』(21,23。)这是享受千年国作为主的赏赐。然而,在这比喻里,没有任何剩余或利息的懒惰奴仆,要受管教和惩罚。(28~30。)
15Solomon as a great lord, possessing many vineyards, rented the vineyards to gain produce. The vine yard keepers would pay Solomon one thousand shekels. Each vineyard keeper had helpers to keep the fruit. Each vineyard keeper had to pay those who kept the fruit two hundred shekels. We also have received a part of the Lord’s work. According to the Lord’s requirement, we should pay Him the one thousand shekels, that is, pay Him what He requires. Because we do not have helpers, we as the vineyard keepers are able to keep the fruit ourselves. Thus, instead of giving the two hundred shekels to others, we give it to ourselves. This is the same as the Lord giving us two hundred shekels as a reward. Today, we work with the Lord, and He requires that we pay Him something. If we are faithful, we pay what the Lord requires. Yet we still have a residue, which becomes our reward. To fulfill the Lord’s requirements in our working with Him, we must have some residue. With this residue as the basis, the Lord will reward us when He comes back. According to Matthew 25 the Lord requires not only what He has delivered to us but what He has given to us with interest (vv. 26-27). This interest is the residue. In this parable the Lord says to the faithful one, “Well done, good and faithful slave. You were faithful over a few things; I will set you over many things. Enter into the joy of your master” (vv. 21, 23). This is to enjoy the millennial kingdom as the Lord’s reward. However, in this parable the slothful slave, who did not have any interest or residue was disciplined and punished (vv. 28-30).