5四节的逾越节,豫表基督作神赎罪的羔羊;祂为救赎我们流了祂的血,并且将祂的肉赐给我们吃。(林前五7。)人在逾越节宰杀赎罪的羊羔,洒羊羔的血,吃羊羔的肉。(出十二3~11。)这豫表基督是我们的逾越节,(林前五7,)作神赎罪的羔羊,(约一29,36,)为我们被宰杀,使我们能吃祂的肉,喝祂的血,接受祂作生命的供应,凭祂活著。在创世记二章九节,基督由生命树所豫表。生命树属于植物生命,适于生产,能萌芽,但没有为著救赎的血。在创世记二章的时候,人还未牵连在罪里,因此无需救赎。可是在创世记三章人堕落了。紧接著人的堕落,神就进来对付那个堕落,乃是藉著宰杀作牺牲的羊羔,救赎亚当和夏娃,并用羊皮作衣服遮盖他们的赤身。(创三21。)这样,植物生命本身就不足以应付堕落的人了,这时就需要动物生命了。我们需要生命不只是为著𫗪养,也是为著救赎。因此在约翰六章先有大麦饼那属植物生命的,好𫗪养人。我们将要看见,由于人已经堕落了,需要𫗪养也需要救赎,主耶稣就将饼转为肉。(约六51下。)饼,是用大麦作的;肉,包含了血。大麦饼出自植物生命,但肉和血出自动物生命。最终,约翰六章给我们看见,基督不单是饼所表征的生命树,也是肉与血所表征的神的羔羊。在神的羔羊里有两个元素:为著救赎的血,和为著𫗪养的肉。人在逾越节洒血并吃肉。今天我们也是一样。我们接受基督,不单为著得救赎,也为著得𫗪养。祂是植物的生命,又是动物的生命;是𫗪养的生命,也是救赎的生命。
5The Passover in verse 4 signifies Christ as the redeeming Lamb of God who shed His blood for our redemption and gave His flesh for our feeding (1 Cor. 5:7). At the Passover, people slay the redeeming lamb, strike its blood, and eat its flesh (Exo. 12:3-11). This typifies Christ as the redeeming Lamb of God who was slain that we might eat His flesh and drink His blood, thus taking Him in as the life supply for us to live by. In Genesis 2:9, Christ was typified by the tree of life. The tree of life, belonging to the vegetable life, is good for producing and generating, but has no blood for redeeming. At the time of Genesis 2, man was not yet involved with sin and thus had no need for redemption. However, in Genesis 3 man fell. Immediately after man’s fall, God came in to deal with that fall by slaying sacrificial lambs to redeem Adam and Eve and to make coats of skins to cover their nakedness (Gen. 3:21). Thus, the vegetable life itself is no longer adequate for fallen man; there is the need of the animal life. We need life not only for feeding, but also for redeeming. So, in chapter six of John we firstly have the barley loaf, which belongs to the vegetable life and is good for feeding. As we shall see, since man has fallen and needs redeeming as well as feeding, the Lord Jesus turned the bread into flesh (6:51b). The bread is made from barley, while the flesh contains blood. Barley bread is of the vegetable life, but the flesh with the blood is of the animal life. Eventually, in John 6 Christ is shown not only as the tree of life signified by the bread, but also as the Lamb of God signified by the flesh and blood. In the Lamb of God there are two elements: the blood for redeeming and the meat, the flesh, for feeding. At the Passover, the people struck the blood and ate the meat. It is the same with us today. We accept Christ in the way of redeeming as well as in the way of feeding. He is both the vegetable life and the animal life, the feeding life and the redeeming life.