4本节的荣耀指基督,祂是荣耀的主。(林前二8。)基督今天是我们的生命,(西三4,)将来是我们的荣耀。(一27。)神已经呼召了我们,要我们得享这荣耀,(彼前五10,)还要带领我们进入这荣耀。(来二10。)这是神救恩的目标。照林前二章七节,神的智慧是在奥秘中;那是一个奥秘的智慧。因此,神的智慧不像希利尼人的智慧,那是公开且非常肤浅的。不但如此,神的智慧乃是从前所隐藏的智慧,就是神在万世以前,为使我们得荣耀所豫定的。神的智慧是我们的定命,这定命是神豫先定规、决定的。神在永远里定规我们的定命。祂豫定祂的智慧是为使我们得荣耀。这就是说,祂在永远里决定,祂的智慧要作我们的定命和荣耀。我们的定命不是仅仅在天上享受永远的福分。我们的定命乃是神奥秘的智慧。神豫定了祂奥秘的智慧作我们的荣耀。在八节保罗接续七节的思想:『这智慧,这世代有权有位的人,并没有一个知道,因为他们若知道,就不会把荣耀的主钉十字架了。』在九节保罗继续说,『只是如经上所记:﹁神为爱祂的人所豫备的,是眼睛未曾看见,耳朵未曾听见,人心也未曾想到的。﹂』眼睛所能看见的范围相当窄小,耳朵所能听见的范围比较广阔,人心所能领略的范围是没有限量的。神在祂的智慧,就是在基督里,已经为我们命定并豫备了许多深奥、隐藏的事,就如称义、圣别和得荣等等。这一切都是人眼睛未曾看见,耳朵未曾听见,人心也未曾想到的。十节说,『但神藉著那灵向我们启示了,因为那灵参透万事,甚至神的深奥也参透了。』我们会看见,这里神的深奥指基督是神深奥的事。
4Glory in this verse refers to Christ, who is the Lord of glory (v. 8). Christ is our life today (Col. 3:4) and He will be our glory in the future (Col. 1:27). To this glory God has called us (1 Pet. 5:10), and into it He will bring us (Heb. 2:10). This is the goal of God’ss alvation. According to verse 7, God’s wisdom is in a mystery; it is a mysterious wisdom. Hence, God’s wisdom is not like Greek wisdom, which is open and very shallow. Furthermore, God’s wisdom is the wisdom which has been hidden and which God predestined before the ages for our glory. God’s wisdom is our destiny, and this destiny was determined by God, decided by Him, beforehand. In eternity God determined our destiny. He predestined His wisdom to be for our glory. This means that in eternity He decided that His wisdom would be our destiny and glory. Our destiny is not merely the enjoyment of eternal blessings in heaven. Rather, our destiny is God’s mysterious wisdom. God has predestined His mysterious wisdom to be our glory. In verse 8 Paul continues his thought from verse 7: “Which not one of the rulers of this age has known; for if they had known, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.” In this verse the relative pronoun “which” refers to wisdom in verse 7; it does not refer to glory. In verse 9 Paul goes on to say, “But even as it is written, Things which eye has not seen and ear has not heard, and which have not come up in man’she art, how much God has prepared for those who love Him.” The sphere of what the eye can see is narrow; the sphere of what the ear can hear is broader; and the sphere of what the heart can realize is without limitation. God in His wisdom (that is, in Christ) has ordained and prepared for us many deep and hidden things, such as justification, sanctification, and glorification. All these the human eye has never seen, the human ear has never heard, and the human heart has never realized. Verse 10 says, “For God has revealed them to us through the Spirit; for the Spirit searches all things, even the depths of God.” As we shall see, the depths of God here refer to Christ as the deep things of God