5罗马书与加拉太书一再说到那灵。罗马八章更是如此。二节说到生命之灵,十五节说到儿子名分的灵。因为我们有儿子名分的灵,我们就有神儿子的生命。我们自然而然呼叫:『阿爸,父。』保罗在九节说到神的灵和基督的灵,在十一、十三节说到那灵。『那灵』这辞也见于十六节:『那灵自己同我们的灵见证我们是神的儿女。』『那灵』这辞非常有意义。约翰七章三十九节说,『耶稣这话是指著信入祂的人将要受的那灵说的;那时还没有那灵,因为耶稣尚未得著荣耀。』为甚么这节说『那时还没有那灵』?虽然基督得著荣耀以前,神的灵、耶和华的灵、和圣灵已经存在,但还没有『那灵』。我们在创世记一章二节看见,神的灵运行在水面上。旧约也经常说到耶和华的灵。主耶稣要在马利亚腹中成孕时,圣经题到圣灵,因为人的性情是凡俗的,要藉著神的灵成为圣别。(太一18,20。)但是当耶稣高声说,『人若渴了,可以到我这里来喝』时,(约七37,)祂乃是说到那灵。然而『那时还没有那灵』,因为耶稣尚未得著荣耀;祂还没有被钉十字架并复活。但祂钉十字架并复活以后,那灵就来了。今天那同我们的灵见证的灵,乃是那灵。林后三章十七节甚至说,『主就是那灵。』请注意这节不是说,『主是一位灵,』乃是说,『主就是那灵。』
5Again and again, the books of Romans and Galatians speak of the Spirit. This is especially true of Romans 8. Verse 2 speaks of the Spirit of life and verse 15, of the spirit of sonship. Because we have a spirit of sonship, we have the life of the Son of God. Spontaneously we cry, “Abba, Father.” In verse 9 Paul speaks of the Spirit of God and the Spirit of Christ and in verses 11 and 13, of the Spirit. The expression “the Spirit” is also found in verse 16: “The Spirit Himself witnesses with our spirit that we are the children of God.” The term “the Spirit” is very significant. John 7:39 says, “But this He said concerning the Spirit, Whom those who believed in Him were about to receive; for the Spirit was not yet, because Jesus was not yet glorified.” Why does this verse say that “the Spirit was not yet”? Although the Spirit of God, the Spirit of Jehovah, and the Holy Spirit were in existence before the glorification of Christ, “the Spirit” was not. In Genesis 1:2 we see that the Spirit of God was brooding upon the water. The Old Testament also speaks frequently of the Spirit of Jehovah. When the Lord Jesus was about to be conceived in the womb of Mary, there is mention of the Holy Spirit, because something common, human nature, was to be made holy by the Spirit of God (Matt. 1:18, 20). But when Jesus cried out, saying, “If anyone thirst, let him come to Me and drink” (John 7:37), He spoke concerning the Spirit. However, “the Spirit was not yet” because Jesus was not yet glorified. He had not been crucified and resurrected. But after His crucifixion and resurrection, the Spirit came. Today the very Spirit who witnesses with our spirit is the Spirit. Second Corinthians 3:17 even says, “Now the Lord is the Spirit.” Notice that this verse does not say, “The Lord is a Spirit,” but, “The Lord is the Spirit.”