9今天,殉道的圣徒是在祭坛下面,就是地底下的乐园里。说这些圣徒在天上,那是完全错误的。在初版的司可福串珠圣经(ScofieldReferenceBible)中,对路加十六章二十三节有一个注释,指明乐园在基督复活之前原在地底下,但是藉著并随著基督的复活,乐园已经从地底下迁移到三层天上了。然而,在主复活之后五十天,就是五旬节那一天,彼得明明说,『大卫并没有升到诸天之上,』(徒二34,)可见就是到了五旬节那天,大卫仍然不在天上。兰格(G..Lang),弟兄们中间一位已故的教师,在他所写『初熟的果子与庄稼』(FirstfruitsAndHarvest)一书中说,圣经中并没有一处题到,基督升天之后,乐园从地底下迁到三层天上,反而圣经所说的完全与此相反。他也指出行传二章那处经节,彼得说大卫并不在天上。我题到这事,是要使我们知道,一切殉道的圣徒,仍旧在祭坛底下的乐园里。很多基督徒不知道乐园是在阴间里。在路加二十三章四十三节,主对那得救的强盗所说的话,乃是这点最有力的证明。主说,『我实在告诉你,今日你要同我在乐园里了。』行传二章二十七及三十一节,启示主耶稣死后是到了阴间。马太十二章四十节,指明阴间是在地心里,主耶稣死后就在那里过了三日三夜。在阴间有一个快乐的部分,被比作亚伯拉罕的怀里,就是拉撒路所到之处。(路十六23。)这不是诸天之上的乐园,而是阴间的乐园。有些人引用林后十二章二至四节辩论说,当保罗被提进乐园的时候,他是被提到第三层天上。但是林后十二章二至四节并不证明,乐园是在三层天上,反而证明乐园不在三层天上。三节开头的『并且』一辞,证明保罗在二节所说被提到第三层天上去,与三、四节所说『被提进乐园里』是两回事。这里两次说到『被提,』原文并没有被提到『上面去』的意思。一面,保罗生活在地上,但另一面,他曾被提到诸天之上,也曾被提进乐园里。这样,保罗就得到对全宇宙的一个完满的异象。就著我们人类而言,宇宙有三部分,就是诸天之上,地上和地底下。(参腓二10。)保罗得知地上的事,天上的事,和乐园中的事;他得到了关于宇宙(关系到人这一面)最大的启示。
9Today, the martyred saints are in paradise underneath the altar, that is, underneath the earth. It is altogether erroneous to say that these saints are in heaven. The original Scofield Reference Bible has a note on Luke 16:23 that indicates that paradise was under the earth before Christ’s resurrection, but that by and with Christ’s resurrection it was transferred from under the earth to the third heaven. However, on the day of Pentecost, fifty days after the Lord’s resurrection, Peter said, “David did not ascend into the heavens” (Acts 2:34). Even at the time of the day of Pentecost, David was still not in heaven. In his book, Firstfruits and Harvest, on page 54, G. H. H Lang, a late teacher among the Brethren, says that “the Scripture nowhere declares” that after Christ’s ascension paradise was transferred from under the earth to the third heaven, “but is wholly against it.” He also pointed out the verse in Acts 2 where Peter said that David was not in heaven. I mention this that we might realize that all the martyred saints are still in paradise underneath the altar. Many Christians do not know that paradise is in Hades. The strongest proof that paradise is in Hades is the Lord’sword to the saved thief in Luke 23:43, “Truly I tell you, today you shall be with Me in Paradise.” Acts 2:27 and 31 reveal that after the Lord Jesus died He went to Hades. Matthew 12:40 indicates that Hades is in “the heart of the earth” where the Lord Jesus went for three days and nights after His death. In Hades there is a pleasant section likened to Abraham’s bosom where Lazarus went (Luke 16:23). This is not the paradise in the heavens, but the paradise in Hades. Using 2 Corinthians 12:2-4, some have argued that when Paul was “caught away into paradise” he was “caught away to the third heaven.” But 2 Corinthians 12:2-4 does not prove that paradise is in the third heaven; rather, it proves the opposite. The word and at the beginning of verse 3 proves that Paul’s being “caught away to the third heaven” and his being “caught away into paradise” mentioned in verses 3 and 4 are two different things. The Greek word rendered caught up in verses 2 and 4 (KJV) may be translated caught away. On the one hand, Paul was living on earth, but on the other hand, he was “caught away” to the heavens and into “the paradise.” In this way, Paul received a full vision of the entire universe. As far as mankind is concerned, the universe is of three sections: the heavens, the earth, and under the earth (cf. Phil. 2:10). Paul came to know the things on earth, the things in heaven, and the things in paradise. He had the greatest revelation of the universe as it relates to man.