2『耶稣的患难、国度、忍耐』直译是『在耶稣里的患难、国度、忍耐。』『在耶稣里』是形容患难、国度和忍耐;我们要特别注意这辞。这辞在新约很少出现,倒是『在基督里』或『在基督耶稣里』用过许多次。在新约里,真理主要的是在基督里,但这里却是用『在耶稣里。』这告诉我们,如果我们是等候主回来的人,我们就必定是那些有分于『在耶稣里』的患难、国度和忍耐的人。当我们讲到救恩、恩典、享受、以及其他好的事情时,我们说我们是『在基督里,』因为这辞是用在神的救恩中一切正面的事上。但说到我们有分于在耶稣里的患难、国度和忍耐,就是指我们在受苦。耶稣在地上生活为人的时候,经常受苦,按照祂一生经过的事实,祂的名字耶稣,就指明祂是多受痛苦、常经忧患的人。(赛五三3。)因此,当我们说我们在基督里,意思就是我们得救了,享受神的恩典,与神和好了,且在神的祝福之下。但若说我们是有分于『在耶稣里』的患难、国度和忍耐,意思就是我们跟从拿撒勒人耶稣时,我们是在受苦,在受逼迫。启示录中没有用过『在基督里』这辞。相反的,以弗所书却一再用到『在基督里』或『在祂里面,』每一章都能找到这辞。启示录是为著那些『在耶稣里』受患难之苦的人。这就是说,那些等候主耶稣回来的人,必定是那些在耶稣里受患难之苦的人。换言之,那些等候主来的人,乃是受苦的人。在神看来,我们是跟随基督的人,但在人的眼中,尤其在宗教的眼中,我们是跟随耶稣的人。
2The phrase in Jesus governs the words tribulation, kingdom, and endurance, and we must pay close attention to it. This phrase very rarely occurs in the New Testament. The phrase in Christ or in Christ Jesus, on the contrary, is used many times. In the New Testament, the truth is mainly in Christ, but here the phrase in Jesus is employed. This tells us that if we would be those who are waiting for the Lord’s coming back, we must be those who are joint partakers in the tribulation, kingdom, and endurance “in Jesus.” When we talk about salvation, grace, enjoyment, and all the other good things, we say that we are “in Christ,” for this phrase refers to everything on the positive side of God’s salvation. But to say that we are partakers of the tribulation, kingdom, and endurance in Jesus means that we are suffering. When Jesus lived on earth as a man, He suffered constantly. According to the facts of His life, His name, Jesus, denotes a suffering person, a man of sorrows (Isa. 53:3). Hence, when we say that we are in Christ, this means that we are saved, are enjoying God’s grace, have peace with God, and are under God’s blessing. But when we say that we are joint partakers of the tribulation, kingdom, and endurance “in Jesus,” this means that we are suffering and are being persecuted as we follow Jesus the Nazarene. In the book of Revelation, the in Christ is not used. In Ephesians, on the contrary, the term in Christ or in Him is used repeatedly, being found in every chapter of that epistle. The book of Revelation is for those who are suffering tribulation “in Jesus.” This means that those who are waiting for the coming of the Lord Jesus must be people who suffer tribulation in Jesus. In other words, those who wait for the Lord’s coming back are the suffering ones. In the eyes of God, we are the followers of Christ, but in the eyes of people, especially religion, we are the followers of Jesus.