4民族特性的影响我们很容易看见,物质的事物在我们的生活中可能成为基督的代替品,或阻挠我们享受祂。但我们不容易看见,非物质的事物,如宗教、哲学和文化,也可能成为基督的代替品。历年来,我见过好些不同国籍的属灵人,他们是真正寻求主的人。然而,他们在属灵上虽然长进到某种程度,但几乎没有一个活在本国的文化以外。例如,在中国所有真正寻求基督的人中间,很少人活在中国伦理的哲学以外。这种哲学已作到他们里面。为这缘故,甚至最好的基督徒也免不了受其影响。这不是说,这些伦理教训是错误的。历世纪以来,这些教训一直被用来保守人。问题乃是:这样的伦理教训是在基督自己以外的事物。我们照著某种伦理教训而活,这不是神的愿望。伦理不是新造的一部分,也不是属于基督、那灵、或复活生命的事物。任何属于基督的事物,必定是在复活里,在新造里,并属于那灵。倪弟兄是一个能分辨伦理与基督的人。我从未见过一个人比他更清楚认识基督与伦理的不同。有一次他与我透彻交通到基督与照著孔子教训所发展之伦理的不同。然而,中国人中间许多寻求的基督徒无法分辨这个不同。问题不单是他们没有活在中国伦理的哲学以外,更严重的问题是他们不知道中国哲学的伦理与基督的不同。关于这点,我担心许多在主恢复里的圣徒,虽然多年在这职事之下,却仍未能正确分辨哲学的伦理与基督。不但如此,甚至那些略有分辨力的人,仍可能不知不觉或潜意识的活在伦理的范围里,过于活在基督里。我们的伦理也许非常好,但这样一种伦理的生活不是在复活里的生活,与基督、那灵、或新造无分无关。
4THE INFLUENCE OF NATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS It is easy to see that material things may be substitutes for Christ in our lives or may frustrate us from enjoying Him. But it is not easy to see that things that are not material, such as religion, philosophy, and culture, may also be substitutes for Christ. Throughout the years, I have met a good number of spiritual people from different nationalities who were genuine seekers of the Lord. However, although they were progressing spiritually to a certain extent, hardly any lived outside their national culture. For example, among all the true seekers of Christ in China, very few lived outside their Chinese ethical philosophy. This philosophy had been wrought into them. For this reason, not even the best Christians were free from its influence. This is not to say that these ethical teachings are wrong. They were used to preserve people for centuries. The point is that such ethical teachings are something other than Christ Himself. It is not God’s desire that we live according to certain ethical teachings. Ethics is not part of the new creation. It is not something of Christ, of the Spirit, or of resurrection life. Anything that is of Christ must be in resurrection, in the new creation, and of the Spirit. Brother Nee was one who could discern between ethics and Christ. I have never met a person who knew more clearly than he the difference between Christ and ethics. One time he had a thorough fellowship with me concerning the difference between Christ and the ethics developed according to the teaching of Confucius. However, many seeking Christians among the Chinese cannot discern this difference. The problem is not simply that they do not live outside their Chinese ethical philosophy. A more serious problem is that they do not know the difference between Chinese philosophical ethics and Christ. Regarding this, I am concerned about many of the saints in the Lord’s recovery. Although they have been under this ministry for years, they still have not acquired the proper discernment between philosophical ethics and Christ. Furthermore, even those who have some measure of discernment may still unconsciously and subconsciously live more in the realm of ethics than in Christ. Our ethics may be very good, but such an ethical living is not a living in resurrection. It has nothing to do with Christ, the Spirit, or the new creation.